EQUIPMENT MATERIAL SELECTION AGAINST FEEDSTOCK CONTAINING CHLORIDE (2)
In case of evaporators or crystallizers applied for treating feedstock containing chloride, the equipment material is suggested to be titanium due to strong corrosion of chloride.
In this article, the upper limit of service temperature of pure Ti, Ti-Pd alloy( Grade 7, TA9) and the Ti-Ni-Mo alloy (Grade 12,TA10) for magnesium chloride solution, sodium chloride solution and calcium chloride solution at different concentration are shown in the following figures. There would be crevice corrosion or pitting corrosion happens when the temperature exceeds the upper limit.
Note : in the figure, the white circles represent workable; the black circles represent crevice corrosion or pitting corrosion happening easily; the white triangles represent crevice carrion happening slightly but without affecting the the normal use.
In MgCl2 solution:

In CaCl2 solution:

In NaCl solution:

It can be get that the Pi-Pd alloy and Ti-Ni-Mo have better chlorine ion resistance than pure Ti: Pi-Pd alloy (Grade 7, TA9) > Ti-Ni-Mo (Grade 12, TA10) > Pure Ti(Grade 2, TA2).
Recently Posted
-
Comparison of DTB, Oslo, and FC Crystallizers: Principles, Characteristics, and Applications
August 12, 2026AbstractIndustrial crystallization is widely used in chemical, fertilizer, pharmaceutical, and wastewater treatment industries for
Read More -
Liquid Ring Vacuum Pumps in Evaporation System
August 12, 2026AbstractVacuum systems play a crucial role in industrial evaporation processes by reducing operating pressure and enabling low-tem
Read More -
Achieving Low Residual Moisture Content in Industrial Salt Crystallization Processes
August 12, 2026The Importance of Low Residual Moisture ContentIn industrial crystallization and salt production processes, achieving low residual
Read More -
Successful Commissioning of Instant Coffee Liquor 4-Effect Evaporator Upgrading Project in Indonesia
August 11, 2026We are proud to announce the successful commissioning of an Instant Coffee Liquor 4-effect evaporator upgrading project in Indones
Read More